Monday, 30 June 2014

MASS PARTICIPATION MONDAY: EVERYBODY IS POPPING BUBBLE WRAP


Alex Angert is a records manager for Guinness World Records, specializing in achievements having to do with mass participation -- that is, a lot of people doing something record-breaking together. He shares a monthly report with us, and here's June:

Trends in record breaking usually make sense. For instance, we can always count on an increase in applications for the most people dressed as Santa Claus in December or most people carving pumpkins around Halloween.

But sometimes, a record just takes off. And for some unbeknownst reason, a certain mass participation record has taken 2014 by storm – the most people popping bubble wrap.



It has been one of our most popular and successful records of the year, as more and more applications have been popping up for this record each month. OK, I promise I won’t populate this entire column with bubble wrap-popping puns.

While the timing of this record-breaking phenomenon is a mystery, the popularity of it is not. Everyone, both young and old, loves popping bubble wrap. There is no denying the pure joy of having a package come in the mail filled with bubble wrap just begging to be popped, instead of its ugly step-sister, the packing peanut.



The guidelines for this record are as straightforward as it gets. All you need is a lot of people and a lot of bubble wrap for them to pop for at least two minutes simultaneously.

The record category, which is relatively new, was first set on 28 January 2013 on "Bubble Wrap Appreciation Day." There, 366 people came together in Hawthorne, New Jersey, USA, which is considered the birthplace of bubble wrap.

Sealed Air Corporation, which was founded in 1960 based on the invention of bubble wrap three years earlier, and Hawthorne High School held that record for more than a year before the bubble bursting boom of 2014 exploded.

In a span of three months, from the end of February to the end of May, the record has fallen an unbelievable six times to six different schools from all parts of the globe.

Some poppers opted to go the stomping route, while others popped each bubble individually with their fingers. A few of the schools passed out individual sheets of wrap, while others had giant bubble wrap bales rolled out onto the ground.



The first group to break the record in 2014 was the University of Florida’s Bateman Team and Student Government (USA) with 399 participants. In the ensuing three months, the Bramley Church of England Primary School (UK) got 532 people to pop, Gonzaga College SJ (Ireland) got 550, Riverside Primary School (Australia) got 647 and West Scranton Intermediate School (USA, above) got 733. All have held the record at some point, whether it was for only a day or for a few weeks.

The most recent and current record holder is Twin Lakes Elementary School (below) in Elk River, Minnesota, USA, thanks to the support of 942 students, staff and volunteers from the community who came out to pop bubble wrap. Bringing the record full circle, they popped wrap donated by the original record holders, Sealed Air Corporation.


There is no telling how long Twin Lakes Elementary will hold the record with more and more applications for this category coming in each week. Some record crazes come and go (the most people planking craze of 2011, for instance), but we here at Guinness World Records are excited to see how many more schools and organizations decide to challenge this one in the coming months. Will someone dethrone the current record holder? Only time will tell.

And if bubble wrap isn’t your thing, you and your friends can always try another mass participation popping record. Balloons, party poppers and even collars are some of our other pop-ular records your school or group can attempt. OK, ok, I hate to burst your bubble, but that is a wrap on all of the puns until next month’s Mass Participation Monday.

FAN CHOICE: JUNE 27 - VOTE NOW!


An incredible display of endurance athletics was the clear winner of our fan vote last week.

Maria Conceicao of Portugal quite literally ran away with the honours after receiving 66 per cent of the vote for her record for Fastest time to run an ultra marathon on each continent (female).

Every Friday here, we pick five records recently approved by our expert Records Management Team. We'll give you a little background on each and then ask you to vote for your favourite. The winners from each week, like Maria, will be entered into an end-of-year bracket to determine the Fan Choice record of the year.

Read about our 2013 Fan Choice Record of the Year winner here.

This week's list of nominees vying for your vote includes a super-sized pinball machine, and one very determined skier.



MOST SWIM CAPS WORN AT ONCE

Record: 21

Holder: Louis Carter (USA)

Location: Thomasville, Georgia, USA

That's not all: Young Louis broke the world record set by serial record breaker Alastair Galpin back in 2012.



LARGEST PINBALL MACHINE

Record: 16.4 m (53 ft 9 in) long, 7.5 m (24 ft 7in) wide and 10.7 m (35 ft 1 in) tall

Holder: Heineken Italia

Location: Porta Genova, Milan, Italy

That's not all: More than 500 games of pinball were played on the super-sized machine during a five-day festival.



MOST PEOPLE SENDING A POSTCARD FROM A SINGLE LOCATION SIMULTANEOUSLY

Record: 17,599

Holder: Dr. Vikrant Pandey (I.A.S.) and Team Valsad (both India)

Location: Bulsar District Cricket Association (BDCA) Cricket Stadium, Valsad, India

That's not all: The record was attempted during the Indian national election period and the theme chosen for the postcards was a note of thanks to the voters for exercising their right to vote and contributing to democracy.



MOST PEOPLE READING ALOUD SIMULTANEOUSLY - SINGLE LOCATION

Record: 46,660

Holder: Art Of Living Foundation (India)

Location: Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur, India

That's not all: The participants recited the Njanappana, a poem written by the 16th century poet Poonthanam. The event was organised by The Art Of Living Foundation to promote peace and non violence in the area.


MOST COUNTRIES SKIED IN (ONE MONTH)

Record: 17

Holder: Jamie Stevenson (UK)

That's not all: Jamiestarted in Cairngorms, Scotland, on 1 March and finished in Oslo, Norway, on 21 March 2014, having skied in the following countries: Scotland, Spain, Andorra, France, Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Austria, Germany, Slovenia, Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Sweden, Norway..

SCIENCE AND TECH WITH SAM: ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATIONS AND LIGHTENING QUICK TEXT MESSAGING

Sam Mason is in charge of science and technology records here at GWR. In a regular feature on GuinnessWorldRecords.com, he’ll be taking a look at some of the fascinating developments and achievements within the category.

For this latest instalment, Sam casts his eye over some recent, and potential, out of this world records.

Back in March, the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics made a statement saying that they were about to announce an ominous sounding “major discovery”.

The internet was ablaze with ridiculous rumours, but these were soon put to rest when the centre announced the findings from their catchily-named experiment: Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization 2 (BICEP2), pictured above.

The experiment was collecting data between January 2010 and December 2012 at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station, where the dry atmospheric conditions suit cosmic observation.

The particular observation made was a distinct pattern in the cosmic microwave background radiation, the remnants of light left over from the Big Bang.

The researchers found a specific signature in the polarisation of this light which they state could only have arisen as the result of gravitational waves ‘squeezing’ space as they pass through.

We are waiting to see if these results are accepted in peer review by the wider scientific community (a cornerstone of the scientific method), if so, then this experiment will hold records for the First observations of gravitational waves, and the First direct evidence of cosmic inflation. The significance of this discovery cannot be overstated, by giving us an insight into the earliest moments of the universe itself.

It’s now a year since astronomers from the European Southern Observatory based in seven different locations trained their telescopes on the star UCAC4 248-108672. front of the star.

The astronomers had been monitoring the star in anticipation of an astronomical object passing in front of it, named Chariklo.

As expected, Chariklo blocked the star’s light, but they also noticed two other very short dips in the apparent brightness of the star.

The sources of these dips in brightness have since been identified as two icy rings orbiting Chariklo, similar to those on other planets in our solar system.

At 248 km in diameter, Chariklo has recently been ratified by Guinness World Records as the smallest known astronomical object with orbiting rings.

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Artist’s impression of the rings around Chariklo

Moving away from the outer reaches of space and to the world of consumer tech.

As we have touched upon in previous features, many tech companies are aiming to make their products an extension of a person’s self, suddenly making them an indispensable part or everyday life.

Arguably the most limiting part of this is the physical interaction between the person and the device, which can often feel unnatural, or excessively time consuming. Microsoft displayed their commitment to narrowing this gap between the user and the device back in March, when their software “Word Flow” was used to break the record for the Fastest time to type a text message (SMS) on a touch-screen mobile phone, for the second time in a row.

Gaurav Sharma (USA) nipped 2.09 seconds from the previous record at the Microsoft Research facility in Redmond, Washington, USA, typing our deviously difficult message in 18.44 seconds.

With the record being one of the most regularly contested, however it came as little surprise that Gaurav’s benchmark was topped just weeks later, when Brazilian teenager Marcel Fernandes Filho shaved off a further .25 seconds while using Syntellia’s Fleksy keyboard technology in New York in April.

You can read a full report on Marcel’s incredible feat here.

FAN CHOICE MAY 30 - VOTE NOW!

After more than 150 hours of playing, what was one more week of competition?

The Loughborough University Staff Cricket Club (UK) bowled over last week's Fan Choice competition with 49.75% of the vote. Their successful record for the longest marathon playing cricket trumped its nearest competitor in a hard-fought battle by a less than 10% margin.

Every Friday here, we'll pick five records recently approved by our expert Records Management Team. We'll give you a little background on each and then ask you to vote for your favorite. The winners from each week, like the Loughborough University club, will be entered into an end-of-year bracket to determine the Fan Choice record of the year.

Read about our 2013 Fan Choice Record of the Year winner here.

This week features two friends growing even closer over 24 hours and a bunch of people learning to ice skate. But first, time for tea.

Cream -tea -party

LARGEST CREAM TEA PARTY

Record: 536 participants

Holder: Dominique Garrigues (Australia)

Location: Stamford Grand Adelaide in Glenelg, Australia

That's not all: The photo at top doesn't even capture the full scope of the event, as only one table could fill the frame, but check out the aerial shot above. This party took over the entirety of Glenelg Pier and raised funds for the charity Novita, which provides rehabilitation and disability services for children in South Australia. To qualify, each participant had to be served one cup of English breakfast tea, a scone, a portion of jam, and clotted cream.

MOST PEOPLE MAKING SANDWICHES

Fan Choice sandwich making.jpg

Record: 1,363 participants

Holder: TangoTab and Friends (USA)

Location: Hilton Anatole Dallas in Dallas, Texas, USA

Sandwiches -made -group

That's not all: TangoTab joined with the Hilton, Albertson's Foods, and the North Texas Food Bank to break this record, which resulted in enough sandwiches to feed more than 136,000 of those in need in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. Encouraging those who created the bologna-and-cheese sandwiches were area sports legends LaDainian Tomlinson, Terrell Owens, and Mike Modano.

LONGEST LINE OF CANDLES LIT IN RELAY

Fan Choice candles.jpg

Record: 338 candles

Holder: Scout Association of Hong Kong - Hong Kong Island Region (Hong Kong)

Location: Hong Kong, China

Candles -relay -2

That's not all: This attempt required Participant A to light the candle of Participant B, who would then light the candle of the next person and so on down the line. On the group's first attempt, the flame extinguished between candles No. 91 and 92, before they could break the record. But, showing that dedication pays off, attempt No. 2 went off without a hitch.

LONGEST DISTANCE RUN THREE-LEGGED IN 24 HOURS

Fan Choice 3legged.jpeg

Record: 109.8 km (68.23 mi)

Holder: Mark Howlett and Rab Lee (both UK)

Location: Cairngorms National Park, Scotland, UK

Longest -distance -three -legged

That's not all: The two friends and seasoned ultra-marathon runners made their attempt at the Glenmore 24 Hour Trail Race. While only Rab was Scottish, the duo decided to wear kilts for the entire attempt in honor of the location. The pair admitted they got off to an awkward start, but then soon found a rhythm and proceeded for the full 24 hours with no sleep or any trips/falls.

LARGEST ICE SKATING LESSON

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Record: 523 participants

Holder: Ilya Urazakov (Kazakhstan)

Location: Medeo ice skating rink, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Skating -lesson

That's not all: Ilya organized this event as a way to engage area youth with a healthier, more active lifestyle. All participants were university students, who stayed to continue learning and skating even after the 30-minute lesson was up. Providing the instruction was professional figure skating coach Larissa Tymoshenko.

And those are your nominees; time now to cast your vote!

SOCCER SEASON, HENRIK LUNDQVIST HIGHLIGHT MAY SPORTS BLOG

Everybody footloose.

This month in the sports blog, we've got a huge serving of soccer, as the European club season came to an end. Plus, the NHL playoffs continue, and a few other tidbits from around the sports world.

Let's get to it!

EUROPEAN TOUR

Good thing the EU maintains open borders, because we are about to tour the continent for some end-of-season soccer records.

Luis Suarez couldn't quite continue his torrid start to the season across the finish, but he still finished tied for the most goals scored in a Premier League season (38-game edition) with 31. It matches Alan Shearer's 1995-96 for Blackburn and Cristiano Ronaldo's 2007-08 for Manchester United.



Speaking of Liverpool, the Reds also saw the most away goals scored in a Prem League season (48) and defender Martin Škrtel break the record for most own goals in a season with four.

We previewed the Champions League final for you and, with it's stunning, late 4-1 victory, Real Madrid added one more trophy to its already record-breaking haull, Ronaldo tacked on another goal to his record high for a single season, and Carlo Ancelotti cemented his managing legacy.

Rapid fire! Bayern Munich's 29 wins equals its own record for most in a Bundesliga season, which the club achieved just last year. ...Juventus, meanwhile, secured the most points (102) and most wins (33) ever in a Serie A season. ...In another dominant domestic run, PSG nailed the most points in a Ligue 1 season with 89 while winning a second straight title. ...And in a stellar year for Europe's brand-name clubs, Ajax won a fourth straight crown, the most consecutive Eredivisie titles, tying HVV (1899-1903) and PSV (1985-89, 2004-2008)

SO LONG, FAREWELL



A pair of sports titans hung up the spikes this month, as Ryan Giggs walked off the soccer pitch and Jonny Wilkinson called it a rugby career. Make sure to catch our retirement salutes to the Manchester United legend and England union icon, who together combined for 28 world records between their careers.

AROUND THE WORLD

Some amazing stuff happened elsewhere in sports this month, including the dominance of New York Rangers goalie Henrik Lundqvist in the Stanley Cup playoffs. With a Game 7 win over the Pittsburgh Penguins in the second round, Lundqvist now owns the record for most consecutive Game 7 victories by a goalie with five. Yeah, he's pretty good.



His play has helped the Rangers tie a great team record as well. The Blueshirts have also this season matched the record for most consecutive Stanley Cup playoff home wins when facing elimination with seven. Do not back the Rangers into a corner if that corner is Madison Square Garden. As the finals start this week, we'll see if New York can add to its record tally against the Los Angeles Kings.

The NBA also finds itself mid-postseason, with the Miami Heat and San Antonio Spurs ready to do it all over again (man, we hope) in a rematch of last year's final. In a bit of a quirky record for a quirky player, San Antonio's Manu Ginobili has broken the record this year for the most career points in the playoffs by a left-handed player, a number that will keep growing after he moved past the record of 2,673 last round. The man he surpassed? That would be 11-time champion Bill Russell. Not bad competition.

And lastly, help support small business! This month Guinness World Records certified Whites Sports Shop as the oldest sports shop in operation.



The Warrington, UK, shop first opened in March 1901 under John Ernest White and has sold sportswear uninterrupted across six generations. They must be doing something right!

And for the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records onYouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

HOW TO BEAT THE HEAT? WE PICK OUR GWR STARS TEAM AHEAD OF NBA FINALS

Miami Heat. San Antonio Spurs. NBA Finals on the line.

With the best-of-7 rematch of the epic 2013 championship starting Thursday, we could have very easily just gone with copy/pasting this story from last year again, but what fun is that?!

Instead, after marvelling at the fantastic six games these gladiators gave us last season, and watching as their headings brought them closer and closer to the same port this year, we've decided to throw our own hat in the ring.

And so, without further ado, we've taken a cue from the Monstars.



Allow me to introduce the starting five and bench players of world record holders designed exclusively to knock Miami off its perch or topple San Antonio's Swiss-watch precision.

POINT GUARD: ARVE GRAVDAL

Going against Tony Parker or the Mario Chalmers/Norris Cole combo will require two things: speed and handle. So, much like the Spurs, we go foreign to find our point guard.

Also from Europe, Norway's Arve Gravdal provides us everything we need. As the current and two-time holder for the fastest time to dribble a basketball between baselines, he gives us the sparkplug we require while playing turnover-savvy ball. He can go end to end in just 3.605 sec.



Plus, Arve can shoot the rock, and do so unconventionally to throw off his defender -- he also owns the records for most backwards half court shots in one minute (3) and most underhanded half court shots in one minute (3). Having someone who can chuck from the timeline should stretch the defense pretty well.

SHOOTING GUARD: DAN LORIAUX

There's no way we'd be able to keep up with either team's offensive sets if we didn't have a sharpshooter to counter the many gunners on either side.

Enter Dan Loriaux.

Loriaux.JPG

Fittingly, Dan owns three records for 3-point shooting. He has hit the most treys in one minute (25), one hour (1,077), and 24 hours (10,381). Oh, and he's not just a blind chucker. On his 24-hour attempt, Dan shot an otherworldly 75.67% from deep. We're confident he'll be our leading scorer.

SMALL FORWARD: JORDAN DAVIS

Probably our most unconventional choice, since there's no basketball skill, but hear me out. Our 3 would probably have to guard LeBron or Danny Green most of the time. We're already conceding that LeBron can't really be stopped, only funneled to our muscle (see below). And someone like Green or Kawhi Leonard mostly needs supervision in just the corners.



So we turn to parkour artist Jordan Davis, who owns the longest sideflip at 4.65 m (15 ft 3.125 in). LeBron just beat him off the dribble strong side? A quick flip and Jordan's back in front for a charge. The defensive rotation lapsed and Green is about to pull the trigger on a corner 3? Another flip and he's there. Jordan Davis will be our Bruce Bowen.

POWER FORWARD: KEVIN FAST

We are taking the power forward position quite literally, enlisting the help of Canadian strongman Kevin Fast.

Plenty of points will come from our backcourt and bench (see below). What we need is muscle and defense, especially going shoulder to shoulder with Tim Duncan and LeBron when the Heat go small.

KEvin Fast.jpg

Fast has broken 18 world records in his career for strength. This ranges from the heaviest vehicle pulled over 100 ft (57,243 kg/126,200 lb) to the most people supported on the shoulders (11 - photo above). With that kind of bruising ability, LeBron and Timmy will think twice about driving the lane or posting on the low block.

CENTER: LANIER TWINS

There's a bonus here, as the tallest twins ever also happen to have basketball experience. Mike and James Lanier each stand 2.235m (7 ft 3 in) tall, the exact kind of length we need to counteract both teams' fluid, perimeter-oriented attacks.

And these aren't two stiffs we're throwing out there for height. Mike and James each played college ball, at UCLA and the University of Denver, respectively. The one drawback? Age. They're 44 years old now, but that's just about the same age as Tim Duncan.

BENCH: BOB FISHER, ADAM BEATRICE, AMAZON EVE

Bob Fisher pano.jpg

Every successful team needs a strong bench, and we've got a great collection of X-factors.

Joining whichever Lanier twin isn't starting, Bob Fisher leads our bench brigade. Serving as our James Harden, all Bob needs to do is see the floor and get fouled. That's because Bob is automatic offense from the charity stripe, owning 11 records for free-throw shooting, including most in one minute (50) and one hour (2,371).

And we'll take Beatrice as a long-range scheme buster. Adam owns two surface-to-air shooting records: the most halfcourt shots made in one minute (10) and the most consecutive halfcourt shots made (4). When we need that deep buzzer-beater with 2 seconds left, we're running the picket fence for Adam.



Rounding out the lineup is our most controversial pick. As the tallest professional model, 6-foot-8 (201.66 cm) Amazon Eve possesses zero basketball ability. But, as a stunning distraction who can at least provide six fouls, we'll take our chances.

How do you think our team would do? Could we stay within 100 points? Let us know in the comments and enjoy the NBA Finals!

And for the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records on YouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

HAPPY NATIONAL DONUT DAY

Yes, America has a National Donut Day.

You can get all the jokes and snickers about how a country obsessed with, well, Snickers, massive food portions, and deep fried everything has a full holiday dedicated to donuts out of the way now.

Waiting...

Waiting...

Great, because now I can tell you that National Donut Day - established way back in 1938 - actually comes from very noble origins: it was created to celebrate the Salvation Army workers who supplied free donuts to American troops abroad during World War I.



In celebration of this national "holiday," which occurs the first Friday of every June, we've cooked up five of our favorite donut/doughnut records for your enjoyment.

LONGEST LINE OF DONUTS (pictured at top)

The longest line of donuts (Berliner, in this case) spanned 561.4 m (1,841 ft 10 in) and was achieved by Friedrichstadt-Palast in Berlin just last month, on April 27. The record attempt took place to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the new building of Friedrichstadt-Palast, Europe’s Show Palace.

LARGEST DONUT MOSAIC

Donut Day mosaic.jpg

The largest donut mosaic was created using 7,040 donuts at the Lviv Pampykh Festival in Lviv, Ukraine, Jan. 7, 2012. The attempt took place on the Ukrainian Christmas day as part of their Pampukh Festival, created to promote the traditional Ukrainian donuts, called a pampukh, a national symbol of Christmas. After the attempt, all donuts were distributed to the public who had gathered in Market Square, the venue where the mosaic was created.

FASTEST TIME TO EAT A JAM DONUT WITH NO HANDS



What you can watch above is Philip Joseph Santoro's record-breaking attempt at jam donut eating, without use of hands AND without being allowed to lick the lips - brutal! He clocked in a time of 11.41 seconds in San Francisco on April 17.

LARGEST SERVING OF DONUTS

Donut Day largest serving.jpg

The largest serving of donuts weighed 667 kg (1,470 lb 7.68 oz) and was prepared by MEGA Alma-Ata Shopping and Entertainment Mall in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The event took place on Nov. 2 last year in celebration of the mall's seventh anniversary. 

The group served "baursaks," which are sweetened fluffy dough that may not look like what you'd find at Dunkin' Donuts, but are of the same donut family.

LARGEST BOX OF DONUTS

Donut Day biggest box.jpg

Wow, if only the last record and this one could've been combined. The largest box of donuts was a Krispy Kreme box weighing 135 kg (297 lb 10 oz), produced by The Kuwait Food Co. Americana in Kuwai City in May 2009. 

Filled with 2,700 Krispy Kreme donuts, the enlarged box was an exact replica, even down to the labels. The box measured 5.9 m (19 ft 4 in) long, 4.10 m (13 ft 5 in) wide and 87 cm (2 ft 10 in) deep.

And, because we like you, make sure to check out this list of where you can score free donuts and giveaways across the U.S. on Friday. Happy eating!

For the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook, Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records on YouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD’S OLDEST CAT POPPY PASSES AWAY AT THE AGE OF 24

Sad news reached the Guinness World Records offices today, with confirmation that Poppy, the record holder for world's oldest living cat, had passed away at the age of 24.

Poppy was born in February 1990, the same month Nelson Mandela was released from prison and lived through five British Prime Ministers.

She is reported to have passed away on Friday following a problem with her hind legs and a water infection.

Guinness World Records would like to extend our condolences to Poppy’s owner Jacqui West and her family.

Officially recognised by Guinness World Records as the oldest living cat last month, Poppy was originally called Popsy and had two owners in her early days.

Then, aged five, she was adopted by Marguerite Corner and her daughter Jacqui.

At the age of ten, Poppy went with Jacqui who had moved in with future husband Andy West in Bournemouth.

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Poppy with Jacqui West and her two sons Joe (left), and Toby (right) earlier this year

Jacqui and Andy went on to have two sons (Joe, and Toby, who are now 11 and eight respectively) with Poppy also going to live with four other cats, two rabbits and a hamster.

Speaking to Guinness World Records last month, Jacqui explained that despite her age and frailty, Poppy was still the boss of the house, swiftly dealing with any other cat if they tried their luck.

Jacqui said: “People always ask what we put Poppy’s longevity down to and I guess she has a good diet and lots of exercise.

“She keeps herself fit by walking around and she eats a lot. She has biscuits in the morning and tinned food later on. She’s never been a big cat though.

“She is partial to the odd takeaway. We sometimes give her a bit of KFC chicken, Fish and chips and even the odd bit of kebab meat.”

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Talking to the Daily Express, Jacqui, said that while the family were expecting Poppy’s death following recent ill health, they were nevertheless devastated at their loss.

She said: "We knew she was old but it's still very upsetting.

"She had a bad week last week. She was on antibiotics on the Wednesday because of a water infection and her back legs just seemed to let her down. She wasn't herself at all.

"She passed away on Friday at 3.30pm. I had spent the whole day with her as she was particularly poorly.

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Poppy, left, with previous Marguerite

"We knew it was going to happen but we're all still completely devastated. It's only just starting to sink in.

"It's great she managed to get the World Record before hand, it's almost like she was purposely hanging in there”.

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The oldest cat in history was a feline called Creme Puff who was born on 3 August 1967 and lived until 6 August 2005 - an amazing 38 years and 3 days.

Creme Puff lived with her owner, Jake Perry, in Austin, Texas, USA.

FAN CHOICE JUNE 6 - VOTE NOW

It was a tight, back-and-forth battle between two runaway contestants in last week's Fan Choice competition. But in the end, the most people making sandwiches did away with the longest distance run three-legged in 24 hours by a final tally of 52.43% to 43.8%.

For TangoTab and Friends, the group who broke that sandwiches record, it's a third victory of sorts. The first, of course, came when they set their record. The second came when they were able to feed more than 136,000 people in need with the meals crafted at their attempt. And now they can call themselves a Fan Choice champion.

Every Friday here, we'll pick five records recently approved by our expert Records Management Team. We'll give you a little background on each and then ask you to vote for your favorite. The winners from each week, like TangoTab and Friends, will be entered into an end-of-year bracket to determine the Fan Choice record of the year.

WORLD'S OLDEST MAN DR. ALEXANDER IMICH DIES AGED 111

Guinness World Records is this morning saddened to learn of the passing of Dr. Alexander Imich, who held the world record for the Oldest person living (male). Our condolences are extended to the family and friends of Dr. Imich.

Dr. Imich was awarded the Guinness World Records title of Oldest living man on May 8, 2014 at the age of 111 years and 93 days.

He is reported to have died peacefully on Sunday morning, according to friends who had been taking care of him at a residence in the Upper West Side of New York.

Dr. Imich was born in present-day Częstochowa, Poland, which was then part of the Russian Empire, on February 4th, 1903. In 1951, he and his wife, Wela, immigrated to the United States from the Soviet Union and Imich has lived in Manhattan alone since she passed away in 1986.

Dr. Imich was a parapsychologist and retired chemist.

While his own longevity surprised even himself, he credited his life to good genes and an overall moderate, healthy lifestyle by which he has eaten very leanly his entire life.

His passion and curiosity about parapsychology shaped his motto, which is that one should “always pursue what one loves and is passionate about”

Craig Glenday, editor-in-chief, Guinness World Records, said: “What an incredible life Dr Imich led ­ fighting the Bolsheviks as a teenager, earning a PhD in the 1920s, surviving a Soviet labour camp, losing much of his family to the Nazis and pursuing a successful career as a chemist and parapsychologist."

"To live such an extraordinarily long and rich life is a testament to good genes, a healthy lifestyle and a positive mental attitude. Dr Imich is an inspiration to anyone wishing to make the most out of their limited time on Earth."

Guinness World Records is investigating potential successors for the Oldest living man title and the new holder of the Oldest living man title once the verification process is complete.

Currently 116-year-old female, Misao Okawa of Japan, is recognised by Guinness World Records as the world's Oldest Living Person overall. She was born March 5, 1898 and lives in Osaka.

The greatest fully authenticated age to which any human has ever lived is 122 years, 164 days by Jeanne Louise Calment of France, who died in 1997.

WORLD CUP REWIND LARGEST ATTENDANCE AT A MATCH IN THE 1950 BRAZIL FINAL

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, in the week leading up to kick-off, we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant world records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

Today: The 1950 final in Brazil remains the highest attendance ever at a football match

The way Russia feels about the Miracle on Ice.

The way Britain feels about the Revolutionary War.

The way Alexander Karelin feels about Rulon Gardner.

Wow, sorry, this writer’s American bias got way out of control there!

Anyway, all those emotions – that’s how Brazil still feels about the 1950 FIFA World Cup.

The last time the South American giant hosted the world’s most popular tournament, its people’s passion for the game showed no bounds. In fact, the final match of the 1950 World Cup remains the record holder for not only the largest attendance at a World Cup match, but also the highest at any football/soccer match, period.

Officially, 173,850 paid spectators crammed into Rio de Janeiro’s Maracanã Stadium on July 16 to watch host Brazil take on Uruguay for arguably the most prized trophy in world sports.

And Brazil lost.

2-1.

Nearly 200,000 sets of tearful eyes and shattered hearts wondering when their mothers would come wake them up from this national nightmare.

Some estimates have even pegged the attendance as high as 199,000 or 210,000 unofficially. Those claims state that thousands had entered the stadium illegally and without tickets, just to witness what was certain to be Brazil’s first World Cup triumph happen on home soil.

And why wouldn't those fans believe it?

The tournament final was decided by a four-team final group, as opposed to the knockout format we know today. Amazingly, Brazil had crushed its first two finals opponents, Sweden and Spain, by a combined 13-2 score.

All it required was to draw against its much tinier neighbor to the south and the Jules Rimet Trophy would sit with the Seleção.

Brazilian newspaper O Mundo even printed an early edition claiming the Brazil squad the world champions. There isn’t a perfect translation for “bulletin board material” in Portuguese, but this was basically it.

Some of the shockwaves from the surprise result in front of the record crowd reverberate to this day.

The term “Maracanazo” remains used in Latin American soccer to this day in describing a mammoth upset.

The 22 gold medals commissioned by the Brazilian Football Confederation for its squad have proven that you don’t etch names on trophies until after the final whistle.

And the famous yellow shirt that Brazil has turned into a universal cloak of destruction over the last 60 years? That came about as part of a uniform redesign after the “cursed” home white shirts worn in the 1950 final were discarded forever.

This year’s World Cup will see no threat to the single-game attendance record.

The modernized Maracanã remains the largest-capacity venue in the competition, but holds a “mere” 73,531 spectators. And stadium ticket policies have grown just a little stricter since 1950.

What Brazil hopes, though, is that even if fewer people will see the final in person, they’ll do so smiling at a different result.

WORLD CUP REWIND ANDRES INIESTA PLAYS THE HERO WITH LAST-DITCH GOAL AT SOUTH AFRICA 2010

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, in the week leading up to kick-off, we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant world records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

Today: Andres Iniesta saves Spain with the latest match-winning goal in a FIFA World Cup final

One of the most famous quotes in sports reads as such:

“For when the One Great Scorer comes to mark against your name, he writes not that you won or lost, but how you played the game.”

Um, don’t tell that to 2010 World Cup champion Spain.

As part of our weeklong preview for this month’s World Cup in Brazil, we’ve already looked at a number of records from the tournament’s history, including the fastest sending off in a World Cup match yesterday.

But today we travel to the other end of the spectrum.

The last World Cup saw La Furia Roja crowned as champions, the nation’s first time lifting the trophy. It completed the exorcism of decades’ worth of underachievement that began with the Spanish conquest of Euro 2008.



To get its fingers around the prize, Spain relied on midfielder Andres Iniesta’s record-breaking heroics. His goal in the 116th minute against the Netherlands is the latest match-winning goal in a FIFA World Cup final.

As if the theatrics of a title-winning goal in overtime weren't already enough, it marked the only score of the game. Spain walked away from the steel cage match of a final as 1-0 victors.

Iniesta’s goal reads as historic poetry, but belies the Spanish strategy in that tournament of turning every game into a rock fight.

The now-famous tiki-taka­ style manifested itself in a swashbuckling debut at Euro 2008 (see: 8 goals in the opening round and a 3-0 evisceration of Russia in the semifinals). But in South Africa, Spain used the possession-heavy style to put opponents through the meat grinder.



The miniscule eight total goals scored in their seven matches played are the fewest goals ever scored in a World Cup by the winning squad. The three total goalscorers (David Villa, Carlos Puyol, and Iniesta) is also the all-time low for a title winner.

And considering Spain allowed a record-low two goals all tournament (one of which came in its opening match), anyone who remembers watching the competition outside the Iberian remembers the conflicting feeling of marveling so much at a team you received no enjoyment from watching.

Iniesta’s fateful right foot put it all to bed.



With the clock ticking both literally and figuratively on its chances to not tempt penalties against the Dutch, Spain saw its diminutive midfield piston etch his nation’s name in history.

Spain certainly did not play the game in a way many of us may have enjoyed in 2010. But ask Andres Iniesta and Co. how they feel about having to settle for whether they won or lost.

Earlier articles:
World Cup Rewind: Ronaldo sets all-time goals world record

World Cup Rewind: Just Fontaine still owns the most goals in a single tournament

World Cup Rewind: America goes crazy for soccer in 1994

World Cup Rewind: Hakan Şükür scores the tournament’s fastest ever goal

World Cup Rewind: Jose Batista clocks up the fastest ever sending off

And for the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook, Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records on YouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD CUP REWIND JOSÉ BATISTA CLOCKS UP THE FASTEST EVER SENDING OFF

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, in the week leading up to kick-off, we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant world records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

Today: Uruguay's José Batista and the fastest expulsion from a FIFA World Cup match

So far during this series of features we’ve taken a look back at some of the most celebrated achievements at previous World Cups. However today’s installment looks back at an altogether less glorious moment in footballing history.

Going into the 1986 World Cup, Uruguayan defender José Batista had been lauded as nothing less than a hero, having scored a crucial goal in a 2–1 home triumph over Chile which had help ensure his country’s qualification for the tournament in Mexico.

Uruguay had been tipped as something of an outside bet by some experts ahead of the 86 World Cup, but had been drawn in what was dubbed the tournaments ‘group of death’ alongside an imperious Denmark, eventual finalists West Germany, and Scotland, who were led by Sir Alex Ferguson in the wake of Jock Stein’s tragic death.

The South Americans nevertheless left their mark during Group A’s early encounters, with Uruguay coming under fierce criticism for their overly physical approach during their opening game, a 0-0 draw against the Germans.

Their next match would see them hammered 6-1 by the Michael Laudrup-led Danes, leaving them in need of a result in their final group match against the similarly placed Scots in order to secure qualification to the next round.

While it wouldn’t be entirely accurate to say Uruguay came out fighting for their showdown with Scotland at the Estadio Neza stadium, the game’s infamous first minute showed the tournament’s bad boys had no intention of toning down their aggression.

After just 56 seconds, Jose Batista launched into scything, high-studded lunge on opposing midfielder Gordon Strachan.

Calling a stretcher for the clearly injured Strachan, French referee Joel Quiniou showed no hesitation in brandishing a red card for the cynical challenge, ensuring Batista’s notoriety along with his place in Guinness World Records history for receiving the fastest dismissal in World Cup history.



Strachan was able to play on, but was unable to assert his influence on the game, which descended into an ill-tempered affair with the Scottish incensed by continued bad challenges and the time wasting tactics deployed by the Uruguayans.

Despite having a one-man advantage for nearly the whole match, the game ended 0-0 and Scotland were eliminated.

Uruguay were fined £9,000 by FIFA following the match for their behaviour in the game along with their earlier antics against West Germany, with a warning that a repeat would lead to their expulsion from the tournament.

They were eventually knocked out in the second round to the tournament’s eventual winners Argentina in a 1-0 defeat once again littered with ill-tempered moments and nasty challenges.

Earlier articles:
World Cup Rewind: Ronaldo sets all-time goals world record

World Cup Rewind: Just Fontaine still owns the most goals in a single tournament

World Cup Rewind: America goes crazy for soccer in 1994

World Cup Rewind: Hakan Şükür scores the tournament’s fastest ever goal

For the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records onYouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD CUP REWIND HAKAN ŞÜKÜR SCORES THE TOURNAMENT’S FASTEST EVER GOAL

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, in the week leading up to kick-off, we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant world records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

Today: Turkey striker Hakan Şükür and the fastest World Cup goal of all time

The 2002 FIFA World Cup in Japan and South Korea is often regarded as the ‘World Cup of shocks’.

Defending World Cup champions France, who also secured glory in the European Championships two years earlier in 2000, were defeated by Senegal in their first match and exited the tournament at the group stage securing just one point.

Argentina and Portugal also failed to reach the knockout stages. A further shock was that England weren’t defeated by penalties.

Hosts Japan and South Korea both advanced to the knockout rounds with the latter miraculously reaching the last four where they were eliminated by Germany.

With every high, however, there must be a low and South Korea were on the receiving end of one particular record breaking feat: the Fastest goal in a football (soccer) FIFA World Cup match.

The record-breaking strike was to come in the 3rd place playoff when Turkey’s captain and talisman Hakan Şükür pressed and pounced on some sluggish defending from Hong Myung-bo in the Korean defence to score after just 10.8 seconds.

You could possibly excuse Hong Myung-bo and his teammates for this particular mistake after their astonishing achievement at reaching this stage, but this didn’t stop Şükür from wheeling away in delight as his quick thinking and predatory instinct helped earn himself a spot in the record books.

The moment was all about Şükür. Despite being tipped as a player to watch ahead of the World Cup, he had failed to net a single goal during the entire tournament prior to his record breaking achievement. The relief was all too clear to see in his celebration after his history-making strike.

"The goal was late in coming - I had to wait until today.” He was quoted in saying shortly after the match.

To put Şükür’s achievement into context with other fastest goals scored in the football arena, he betters: the fastest goal in a UEFA European Championships (1 min 7 sec scored by Dimitri Kirichenko (Russia) Greece vs Russia first round match) and the fastest Champions League final goal (52 seconds by Paolo Maldini (Italy) playing for AC Milan against Liverpool).

His achievement, however, is slower than both Roy Makaay (fastest Champions League goal in 10 seconds for Bayern Munich v Real Madrid in 2007) and Ledley King (fastest football (soccer) goal in the Premier League after 8 seconds for Tottenham Hotspur v Bradford City in 2000)

Nicknamed the "Bull of the Bosphorus", Şükür enjoyed an illustrious career of 20 years on both the international and domestic front. With Turkey, he amassed 51 goals in total making him their leading goalscorer of all time. He also captained his country on 30 separate occasions, most notably at the 2002 World Cup.

At club level, he made 540 appearances for seven clubs in Europe scoring 258 goals in the process. Şükür’s most successful and prominent period of his club career came at Turkish giants Galatasaray who he played for in three separate spells (1992 – 1995, 1996 – 2000 and 2003 – 2008), accumulating 392 appearances,  and was where he ended his career in 2007.

Şükür, who is of Kosovar-Albanian origin, scored 217 goals during his time at the club, winning the” Gol Kralı” (Turkey top goal scorer award) on three separate occasions and secured 14 major club honours.

He was a physically strong striker who also possessed a great talent in being in the right place at the right time. A real poacher you could argue which is somewhat of a dying art in the modern game today. Over the years he also scored some fine – and important - headed goals.

Despite the successes in his homeland, Şükür struggled elsewhere – in particular in Italy and England after moves to Inter Milan and Blackburn Rovers respectively.

It is also argued that, despite scoring 51 goals for his country, he failed to deliver on the biggest international stage and this can be backed up in the sense that he only scored three goals in three separate tournaments.

This, however, failed to overshadow his successes at Galatasaray and his reputation as one of the best goal-scoring talents the country has ever produced.

The 2002 World Cup would prove to be his final major international tournament appearance. He would continue playing for his country for a further five years, making his 112th and final appearance for Turkey in a 1-0 loss to Greece in a Euro 2008 qualifier in 2007 at the age of 36.

Retirement from all forms of the game soon followed at the end of the 2007-2008 season, where he helped his most notable club, Galatasaray, to domestic league glory.

To this day, he is still a heavily discussed and prominent figure who, after a career in football, turned to politics and was elected as a Member of Parliament to the Turkish Parliament in the 2011 General Elections. He has since, however, stepped down from this position but still performs as an MP independently.

So, with the benchmark set ahead of the World Cup, which starts next week, with the time to beat standing at 10.8 seconds, will this be one of many records broken at the 2014 World Cup?

Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez, are you ready?

World Cup Rewind: Ronaldo sets all-time goals world record

World Cup Rewind: Just Fontaine still owns the most goals in a single tournament

World Cup Rewind: America goes crazy for soccer in 1994

For the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records onYouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD CUP REWIND AMERICA GOES CRAZY FOR SOCCER IN 1994

Has it really been 20 years since the World Cup invaded U.S. soil?

It doesn’t feel that long since the Summer of Lalas, but indeed, doing the math, it’s hard to believe that two decades have passed since Romario roamed the pitch and All-4-One terrorized the charts.

A lot of people have taken the occasion of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil to commemorate that 1994 edition. Paint us no different.

As part of our record-breaking look back at World Cup history, today we focus on that 1994 tournament, which remains the holder for largest attendance at a FIFA World Cup.

Yesterday: World Cup Rewind: Just Fontaine still owns the most goals in a single tournament

In a tournament that truly ran from sea to shining sea – with venues stretching from as far east as Foxborough, Massachusetts, to as far west as the San Francisco area – 3,587,538 spectators passed through the turnstiles of the nine stadiums.

That’s the most ever for a single World Cup, and the per-game average of 68,991 remains the highest mean for a tournament, too, aided by massive venues like the Pontiac Silverdome.

Amazingly, the record has held despite the World Cup since expanding from 24 teams to 32, and the total number of games played from 52 to 64.

The residual effects of the tournament can still be seen today. America now boasts the most youth soccer players of any nation, at more than 3 million. That number doubled betwen 1990-2010. Major League Soccer - founded as part of the 1994 bid and debuting in 1996 - has grown from 10 teams with no dedicated stadiums to 19 clubs with four more on the way, and 14 current soccer-specific grounds.

It helped that the matches of 1994 were all played in American football stadiums, marking the first real global marriage between “football” and football. It also helped that the largest of them all, Pasadena’s famous Rose Bowl, hosted the most matches. The 91,374-seat field saw eight games decided there, including the final and one semifinal.

But the secret to the 1994 World Cup's success is that it hit America at the perfect time. The team had already participated in Italy ’90 and, despite not winning a match, afforded the American public four years of awareness to get psyched for Tony Meola, Eric Wynalda, and Cobi Jones.

As an 8-year-old that summer, I remember having never watched a soccer game in my life. They couldn’t use their hands, so what kind of silly sport could this possibly be?

But the sheer magnitude of the event, the never-ending spectacle, and the thought that the entire world had its eyes trained on my country – it felt like a month-long circus. And by the end, while I couldn’t have picked Gabriel Batistuta out of a lineup of two, I sat glued to my TV to watch Roberto Baggio sail a finals-deciding penalty into the sun-kissed California crowd.



Obviously, the rest of America joined me in this rapture.

The booming Clinton administration was off and running, and the U.S. sat primed to welcome this international curiosity to its home. With the '90s as the first decade in which the world truly started shrinking into the global village we know it as today, it only made sense to marry the planet’s favorite game with the decade's pre-eminent cultural flag-bearer as host.

Or maybe everyone just wanted to show up to see the amazing stonewashed American jerseys and time-bending mullets.

Related articles:
World Cup Rewind: Ronaldo sets all-time goals world record

World Cup Rewind: Just Fontaine still owns the most goals in a single tournament

For the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records onYouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD CUP REWIND JUST FONTAINE STILL OWNS THE MOST GOALS IN A SINGLE TOURNAMENT

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, in the week leading up to kickoff, we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant world records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

Today: France's Just Fontaine and his magical 1958 tournament.

Looking back at the 1958 World Cup is like stepping through the closet that takes you to Narnia. None of it makes sense.

They held playoffs to find out who escaped the group stages?

The countries were seeded in pots based on geography?

The man who scored the most goals ever in a single World Cup tournament didn’t even make the team of the tournament as selected by journalists?!

Amazingly, that’s the case of Just Fontaine, the French striker to whom we dedicate today’s piece of our World Cup preview.



We’ve already told you yesterday about Ronaldo, the Brazilian phenom who owns the record for most goals scored in a World Cup career with 15.

But the story of Fontaine’s singular 1958 performance is perhaps even more legendary.

Fontaine scored 13 goals in Sweden that year, across the six matches that France played. It remains the high-water mark for the most goals scored in a single World Cup tournament. Amazingly, it was the only World Cup in which Fontaine would ever play. And, despite more than a half century having passed, his tally of 13 in one tournament still has him sitting third all-time on the career goals list.

That's Fontaine pictured up top, in 1978, posing with his Golden Boot.



To put it in perspective, Ronaldo needed 19 matches across three World Cups to earn his 15. Miroslav Klose and Gerd Mueller – the German duo tied for second with 14 each – required 19 and 13 matches, respectively, to hit their marks. Again, Fontaine needed only six. That’s a ballistic 2.17 goals per game average, the second-highest of any player to have ever scored 10 or more goals in a World Cup career (Hungary’s Sandor Kocsis hit 2.2/game with 11 goals in five matches in 1954).

Fontaine netted a hat trick in France’s opening match, then proceeded to score in every game for Les Bleus thereafter. And he didn’t simply load up in one or two matches. He scored multiple times in four of the six contests, including a four-goal virtuosity against defending champs West Germany in the third-place game.



Sadly, Fontaine’s career was cut short at just 28 years old due to chronic injury. But he showed across a mere three weeks in the Swedish summer of ’58 the kind of historic touch he held in those boots.

And yet, to revisit the point, Fontaine still couldn’t even crack the media’s all-tournament team. This was despite earning more votes than any other forward. The reason? The votes for Fontaine were split between the “inside forward” and “outside forward” position, meaning he didn’t have enough at one position to make the squad.

Like I said – none of it made sense.

Related articles:
World Cup Rewind: Ronaldo sets all-time goals world record

For the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook,Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records onYouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

WORLD CUP REWIND RONALDO SETS ALL-TIME GOALS WORLD RECORD

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us. To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, over the next seven days we’ll be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant World Records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

We kick off with one of the home nation’s most celebrated footballing heroes, Ronaldo, and his Guinness World Records title for Most FIFA World Cup finals goals by a football player.

For more than a decade Ronaldo was Brazil’s main hitman.

Unparalleled power, pace to scare any defence and a ruthlessness in front of goal that many looked at in awe; Ronaldo was very much the all-round package.

His list of footballing honours reads more like a bibliography, having set the world alight at some of the biggest clubs including Inter Milan, Barcelona and Real Madrid.

He also stands as one of only ten players to have won the FIFA World Player of the Year award on more than one occasion, joining the likes of Johan Cruyff, Marco van Basten and Lionel Messi, having taken the Ballon d'Or in 1997 and again in 2002.

Arguably more impressive is the fact that he holds one of football’s most prestigious Guinness World Records titles - Most FIFA World Cup finals goals by a football (soccer) player, having hit the back of the net 15 times on soccer’s greatest stage (four times during France 98, eight in 2002 in Japan/South Korea and scoring three times during Germany 06).

Born Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima on the 18 September 1976, he began his playing career at Cruzeiro, making his league debut on 7 September 1993 against Corinthians, two weeks before his 17th birthday.



In his first season he notched up an impressive 12 goals in 14 appearances. It was a feat that brought him to the attention of the national team, with his burgeoning reputation seeing him selected for Brazil’s triumphant USA ‘94 World Cup squad.

While he did not make an appearance during the tournament, Ronaldo’s status as one of the game’s hottest talents was ensured, with the teenager making the move to European football shortly afterwards with a transfer to Dutch side PSV Eindhoven.

This was followed by a move to Spanish giants Barcelona two years later for a then world record fee of $19.5 million, before a move to Inter Milan just a year later for another record-setting fee of $27 million.

With the hype surrounding his talents at its height, Ronaldo entered the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France billed by reporters and experts as the world's greatest footballer.

He would have to wait until Brazil’s second group stage match against Morocco to open his World Cup scoring account, thundering home a precise drive in the 9th minute in an eventual 3-0 win. This was followed with a brace against Chile in the second round and a trademark finish in the box against the Netherlands in the semi-finals.



The eventual final in Paris against France was marred by controversy, with Ronaldo’s name left off the team sheet, only to reappear just in time for kick-off amid rumours that he had suffered a seizure in the build-up to the match.

Looking decidedly below-par, Ronaldo was subsequently eclipsed by Zinedine Zidane in a one-sided match that saw France crowned world champions for the first time.

Following the tournament, Ronaldo reinforced his reputation as the world’s best striker at club level, and was in scintillating form for Inter Milan before rupturing a tendon in his knee during a Serie A match against Lecce in November 1999.

Disaster struck just nine minutes into his comeback match the following April, when he suffered a ruptured cruciate ligament in the same knee.

The devastating injury kept Ronaldo out of Brazil's entire qualification campaign for the 2002 World Cup in Japan and South Korea where, in his absence, the team was far from impressive.

His return from injury in time for the tournament was nothing short of sensational, with Ronaldo proving to be the inspiration as Brazil lifted the World Cup for the fifth time.

Making up the "three R's", alongside formidable attacking partners Rivaldo and Ronaldinho, Ronaldo ended the tournament as top scorer with eight goals, having scored against every opponent in the tournament except in the quarter-finals against England.



In the final against Germany in Yokohama, Japan, Ronaldo scored twice and tied Pelé's Brazilian record of 12 career World Cup goals.



His display during the tournament ensured another big money move, this time to Real Madrid for €46 million.

Despite growing criticism of his weight and fitness, coach Carlos Alberto Parreira nevertheless named Ronaldo in the starting line-up for Brazil during the 2006 World Cup in Germany.

With his two goals against Japan in the third match of the tournament, he became the 20th player ever to score in three different FIFA World Cups. More significantly, he would go on to break  Gerd Müller's World Cup finals scoring world record with his 15th and final World Cup goal in the second round match against Ghana.



Brazil would eventually get knocked out by France 1–0 with a goal from striker Thierry Henry in the quarter-finals, but Ronaldo had nevertheless made his own piece of footballing history during the tournament.

A final move to a big European club would follow in 2007 to AC Milan before Ronaldo eventually ended his playing career four years later whilst at Brazilian side Corinthians, succumbing to the knee injuries which had blighted him throughout his career.



He now splits his time between being co-owner of motorsports team A1 Brazil and as a regular player on the international poker circuit.

During a recent interview with Football Italia, Ronaldo admitted that he expects his record to be beaten during this year’s World Cup in his home country of Brazil.

Germany’s Miroslav Klose stands just one goal behind his total of 15 and Ronaldo accepts that the Lazio forward will likely surpass him at this summer’s tournament.

“Klose is 35 years old, he could have already stopped playing!” he jests.

“All joking aside, I am proud of my career and of the records I set. But I know that one day they will be broken.”

“It would be nice to keep it for a while longer but I am cheering for someone to break the record. It will be good for the sport.’”

With Klose named as Germany’s only recognised out-and-out striker in their World Cup squad for this year’s tournament, the Lazio forward looks certain to get the game time needed to set a new record.



Klose sounded confident when speaking to Fifa.com earlier this month about his chances of taking the record: “I assume I will be 100 per cent ready for the tournament. I feel good and I'm on the right path”, he said

“The fitness coaches know me very well and they know exactly what I need, so everything is moving in the right direction”,

“For me, the main thing is to be fit and the most important thing is the team," he said. "I am convinced that when the team plays well, then the striker will also get his chances. But anyone who knows me is aware that the goal record is a target of mine”.

WORLD CUP REWIND A RECORD-BREAKING LOOK BACK AT PAST TOURNAMENTS

The 2014 World Cup in Brazil is almost upon us.

To get you in the mood for this summer’s tournament, over the past seven days we’ve be taking a look back at the stories behind some of the most significant World Records set on the beautiful game’s biggest stage.

You can check them all out below and remember to stay tuned for regular round-ups of record-breaking events at Brazil 2014 throughout the tournament here on GuinnessWorldRecords

nd for the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook, Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records on YouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!

2014 FIFA WORLD CUP PREVIEW

It's finally here.

The 2014 FIFA World Cup begins today, with host nation Brazil taking on Croatia at 4 pm ET. It marks the first time since 1950 that the home of futebol hosts the crowning tournament in global soccer. With Spain attempting an unprecedented four straight major tournament titles, England and the U.S. looking to navigate difficult groups, and the home nation trying to carry the burden of national expectations, it's sure to be a tournament to remember.

To get you ready, then, here's a look at all you need to know to put you in a record-breaking state of mind ahead of kick-off in São Paulo.

WORLD CUP REWIND

Over the past week, we've been taking a look back at some of the most memorable records broken in the history of the World Cup in our "Rewind" feature.

We started and ended in Brazil, with our first piece taking a look at Ronaldo's career goals record in the competition, and our last revisiting the attendance record set in the 1950 final that still stands today.

In between, we marveled at the 1958 tournament of Just Fontaine, fondly reminisced on the 1994 World Cup in the U.S., recounted the fastest goal in the competition's history, recalled the fastest ejection from a game (above), and jumped in the time machine to the latest title-winning goal way back in 2010.

We might be biased, but I'd say if you're looking for a great World Cup history lesson before Brazil, to check out as many of the links above as you can.

WHAT TO EXPECT

History's great and all, but, what to expect from this year's tournament?

Our records team will of course be keeping an eye on any potential records being broken, and be sure to follow us not only here on the site, but also on Twitter @GWR for the latest. Here are five achievements prime for the breaking:

1.) Most consecutive World Cup victories by a team

Spain enter the tournament having won six matches in 2010. They stand five victories away from Germany's record 11 from 2006. Spain would have to go victorious through to at least the semifinal to take it.

2.) Most career World Cup goals scored by an individual

As highlighted in the Ronaldo piece above, the Brazilian is retired on 15 goals. Nipping at his cleats, though, is Germany's Miroslav Klose. The ageless wonder stands at 14 goals heading into Group G play.

3.) Most World Cup goals scored all-time by a team

Germany's pretty good, aren't they? Die Mannschaft have scored the second most all-time goals in the competition with 206. Who do they look up at? Well, Brazil. Also pretty good. O Canarinho have scored 210 all-time goals and will look to hold off the Germans, who could overtake the record with an impressive showing.

4.) Oldest player in a World Cup

Roger Milla played at age 42 years 39 days for Cameroon at the 1994 World Cup, the oldest man to ever see the pitch (he also scored). Faryd Mondragon has found a place on this year's Colombia squad just nine days shy of his 43rd birthday. If the backup keeper finds the pitch, the record is his.

5.) Most red cards all-time by a team

While we hate to see ugly play, tempers could certainly flare in Brazil, what with the searing temperatures and suffocating humidity of some venues combined with the endless travel. Coincidentally, Brazil own this record with 11 all-time reds drawn. But, South American neighbors Argentina and Uruguay sit right behind them with 10 and 9, respectively.

GWR SPOTLIGHT

Lastly, if you're not in the spirit yet, then maybe Jan Schrøder La Caille of Denmark can get you there. Inspired by his 8-year-old son, who wants to grow up to be the fastest dribbler in the world, La Caille recently broke the record for the fastest marathon dribbling a football/soccer ball. You can check out the story in the first-ever episode of our new YouTube series, "Spotlight."

But enough talking, enough previewing -- it's time to samba, time to cheer, and time to enjoy the beautiful game. Be sure to check back for our recaps after every round, and may whatever team you root for have the good fortune of enjoying a long summer.

And for the latest on all things world record, visit Guinness World Records on Facebook, Twitter, Google+ and our brand-new Instagram. Plus check out Guinness World Records on YouTube to subscribe for the latest record-breaking videos!
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